CET chilled water cooling coil, thermal power control, supply air temperature control (CetCclChw12)

Overview

The application function "CET room pressurization chilled water cooling coil 12, with thermal power control, cascaded supply air temperature control" (CetCclChw12) operates a chilled water valve for a cooling coil that cools and/or dehumidifies an air stream. The main output is a modulating output for valve position.

This AF has its own PID controller(s) for cascaded supply air temperature control and quicker response. A supply air temperature sensor is required.

Main features:

Function

The figure below shows BACnet objects associated with this application function. Primary signal flow is summarized as follows:

Basic function: Accept request signal from associated room controller and map it to appropriate control setpoint; Compare setpoint to present value of supply air temperature sensor; Pass result through a device mode logic switch prior to outputting as a command to the object that controls the device.

Cooling coil cooling or dehumidification request (CclCReq / CclDhuReq) is received and processed into the output signal for cooling coil valve position (CclVlvPos).

 

Command or request (or related)

Notification of condition or status, or availability

Device mode

Interlock (internal signal, not a BACnet object; see Interlocks section for additional information)

Interlocks

Room automation interlocks are internal signals that coordinate interaction between HVAC devices. They are not visible in ABT Site or web interface, but parameters associated with them are. See comment column for hints on parameters that affect interlock functionality.

Signal

Type

Direction

Description

Comment

AirFlCReq

Boolean

Out

Air flow cooling request
▶ Initiates air flow (fan turns on or VAV supply damper provides air flow) to satisfy air flow support request for cooling. Signal is sent to fan or VAV supply damper depending on application.

See Configuration section for parameters named "...AirFlCReq".

AirFlDhuReq

Boolean

Out

Air flow dehumidification request
▶ Initiates air flow (fan turns on) to satisfy air flow support request for dehumidification.

See Configuration section for parameters named "...AirFlDhuReq".

AirFlSta

Boolean

In

Air flow status
▶ Interlock signal, from a fan or a supply damper, that keeps the coil locked at equipment protection priority (PrPrio = 5) unless that same fan or supply damper provides air flow. (not active unless EnMonAirFlSta = Yes)

Parameter EnMonAirFlSta must = Yes. See Configuration section for additional information.

Sequence

Chilled water valve modulation: In response to a cooling request (or a dehumidification request, if configured) the cooling valve is modulated to control the room temperature at setpoint or to dehumidify the air. In response to external triggers for special modes such as warm-up, cool down, or safety conditions, the cooling valve may be set to off or fully open.

Request signal(s) from a room temperature PID controller and/or a dehumidification PID controller are received from the associated "room" AF. If both a request for cooling and a request for dehumidification are received at the same time, then the larger of the two signals will be used.

Cascaded supply air temperature control: The cooling demand signal (CclCReq) from room temperature PID is mapped to a setpoint value for supply air temperature (CclSpTSuC), and used as input to the cascaded supply air temperature PID located in this AF. The supply air PID compares the setpoint value to the present value of the supply air temperature sensor, and any difference is used to increase or decrease the analog output signal to the command object.

If the supply air temperature sensor is not valid, temperature control is performed by the room temperature PID.

Dehumidification control: If dehumidification is used, the cooling coil dehumidification request signal (CclDhuReq) is converted into the analog output signal (CclVlvPos) without passing through the cascaded supply air temperature PID in this AF (this means that dehumidification is non-cascade control).

Device mode: The input signal for device mode is a multistate value.

CclDevMod supports the following states:

Cooling available status: When the cooling coil is available for cooling, the binary output signal for "Cooling coil available for cooling" (CclAvlC) will be "Yes" (available). CclAvlC is used by the system to regulate cooling resources. For example, if there is a call for cooling but the cooling coil is not available because it is already at maximum capacity (because device mode is fully open), then CclAvlC will signal "No" and the next available cooling resource in the temperature control sequence will be activated.

For cooling available status to be "Yes", device mode must equal "Control mode" (modulation).

Dehumidification available status: When the cooling coil is available for dehumidification, the binary output signal for "Cooling coil available for dehumidification" (CclAvlDhu) will be "Yes" (available). For the status to be "Yes", device mode must equal "Control mode" (modulation).

Supply chain interface, ChwDmd: The output signal for chilled water demand is a multistate value.

CclChwDmd supports the following states:

Free cooling can be initiated by the central plant when surplus cooling capacity is available. Under certain conditions, the room can take advantage of surplus cooling capacity in the absence of an explicit cooling demand; the room temperature must be below the setpoint associated with the current room climate mode (Comfort, Pre-Comfort etc.). This type of free cooling is different from "economizer" free cooling, which uses an outside air damper.

 

The following figure(s) illustrates control modulation and related functions.

 

Configuration

Parameters

Description

Parameter

Default value

Switch-on point for chilled water demand
▶ When the cooling coil valve position is greater than the switch-on point, the cooling coil enables request chilled water for cooling.

SwiOnPtChwDmd

4 [%]

Hysteresis for chilled water demand
▶ When the cooling coil valve position is less than the hysteresis value, the cooling coil disables request chilled water for cooling.

HysChwDmd

2 [%]

Switch-on point for air volume flow cooling request
▶ When the cooling coil cooling request (in percent) is above this value, the air volume flow cooling request goes to True.

SwiOnAirFlCReq

4 [%]

Hysteresis for air volume flow cooling request
▶ When the cooling coil cooling request (in percent) is below this value, the air volume flow cooling request goes to False.

HysAirFlCReq

2 [%]

Switch-on delay for air volume flow cooling request
▶ The time after the switch-on point for air volume flow cooling request is True that air volume flow cooling request changes from False to True.

DlyOnAirFlCReq

30 [s]

Switch-on point for air volume flow dehumidification request
▶ When the cooling coil dehumidicifation request (in percent) is above this value, the air volume flow dehumidification request goes to True.

SwiOnAflDhuReq

4 [%]

Hysteresis for air volume flow dehumidification request
▶ When the cooling coil dehumidicifation request (in percent) is below this value, the air volume flow dehumidicifation request goes to False.

HysAirFlDhuReq

2 [%]

Switch-on delay for air volume flow dehumidification request
▶ The time after the switch-on point for air volume flow dehumidification request is True that air volume flow dehumidification request changes from False to True.

DlyOnAflDhuReq

30 [s]

Switch-off delay for air volume flow dehumidification request
▶ The time after the switch-off point for air volume flow dehumidification request is True that air volume flow dehumidification request changes from True to False.

DlyOfAflDhuReq

0 [s]

Enable monitoring for air volume flow state
▶ Enable monitoring of the fan interlock signal (from fan) that keeps the cooling coil closed unless the fan is running.

0:No

1:Yes

EnMonAirFlSta

1:Yes

Maximum supply air temperature setpoint for cooling
▶ Must be sufficiently above cooling supply air temperature, so that the cooling can turn off completely when cooling is not needed.

SpTSuCMax

32 [°C]
89.6 [°F]

Minimum supply air temperature setpoint for cooling
▶ To be compliant with ASHRAE 90.1 and CEC Title24 energy codes: the controls shall reset the supply air temperature "at least 25% of the difference between the design supply air temperature and the design room temperature".

SpTSuCMin

16 [°C]
60.8 [°F]

Temperature unit
▶ Defined by selected engineering unit - do not change.

TUnit

[°C]
[°F]

Interface

Interface

Description

Type

Ref.

Owned by

CclVlvPos

Cooling coil valve position

AO

Room segment / Device

CclSpTSuC

Cooling coil supply air temperature setpoint for cooling

APrcVal

-

CclDevMod

Cooling coil device mode

1:Off
2:Control mode
3:Fully open

MPrcVal

-

CclTSuCtrC

Supply air temperature controller cooling for cooling coil

Controller

-

CclCReq

Cooling coil cooling request

ACalcVal

-

CclCReqMin

Cooling coil cooling request minimum

ACalcVal

-

CclDhuReq

Cooling coil dehumidification request

ACalcVal

-

CclAvlC

Cooling coil available for cooling

0:No
1:Yes

BCalcVal

-

CclAvlDhu

Cooling coil available for dehumidification

0:No
1:Yes

BCalcVal

-

CclChwDmd

Cooling coil chilled water demand

1:Off
2:Control mode
3:Fully open, cooling

MCalcVal

-

CclSplyChw

Cooling coil supply chain for chilled water

GrpMbr

Room segment

Engineering and commissioning

Parameter EnMonAirFlSta (Enable monitoring for air volume flow state) must be set to 1: Yes. This is the default setting for CclChw12 (unlike CclChw11 where this setting is optional). It is important to understand that this setting is NOT optional for CclChw12.