Humidifier (Hum11)

Overview

The application function "Humidifier 11" (Hum11) modulates a humidifier that adds moisture to a supply air stream to maintain the humidity level in the room at setpoint. The analog output (HumPos) commands a valve or is sent to a packaged humidifier.

Main features:

 

Humidification – Issues of concern

Condensation from humidified air can manifest in unexpected places. Moisture migrates through the building and can find its way into external walls and between layers of construction materials. Condensation hidden inside walls can be a disaster.

Issues of concern include:

CAUTION

caution

Humidification Hazards

Humidification in building control introduces risk of material property damage and unsafe conditions. Personnel without the background or responsibility for managing humidification must adhere to the following:

  1. DO NOT select room humidity setpoints.
  2. DO NOT select which modes enable and disable humidification.
  3. DO NOT pick the method for high limit control in the duct.
  4. DO NOT choose not to apply high limit control – send RFI if it is not in the spec.
  5. DO NOT alter dispersion tube Location or Pitch. If instructions are unclear contact the Humidifier Representative.
  6. DO NOT jumper anything in the package unit without written authorization from Humidifier Representative.
  7. DO NOT leave the Humidity system energized and untested.
  8. DO NOT energize Humidifier before the device has been commissioned.
  9. On all of these points, follow the spec. If the spec does not specify, then you must send an RFI.

Function

Basic function: Pass the request signal (typically from a room humidity controller) through a device mode switch and on to the output object.

 

Command or request (or related)

Notification of condition or status, or availability

Device mode

Interlock (internal signal, not a BACnet object; see Interlocks section for additional information)

 

 

Device mode: The input signal for device mode is a multistate value.

HumDevMod supports the following states:

The DXR automatically selects "Control mode" unless Plant mode = Off, in which case HumDevMode is also Off. Humidifier function is specified in more detail in the room level humidification control AF where humidification can be configured separately for each room operating mode (see HumCtlxx).

HumDevMode may be overridden via central command to enable/disable humidification (for example, seasonal adjustment).

NOTICE

notice

Do not override Device mode to Fully open

Device mode multistate object HumDevMod includes enumeration for "Fully open".
Humidification function is disabled / set to Off if HumDevMod is set to Fully open.

  1. The Device mode selection for "Fully open" should not be used.
  2. Do not override Device mode object to Fully open.

Interlocks

Room automation interlocks are internal signals that coordinate interaction between HVAC devices. They are not visible in ABT Site or web interface, but parameters associated with them are. See comment column for hints on parameters that affect interlock functionality.

Signal

Type

Dir.

Description

Comment

AirFlSta

Boolean

In

Air flow status
▶ Interlock signal, from supply damper, that keeps the humidifier locked off at equipment protection priority (Prio 5) unless the supply damper provides air flow.

The default setting for the enable parameter for air flow monitoring (EnMonAirFlSta) is Yes.

AirFlHumReq

Boolean

Out

Air flow request for humidifier
▶ Initiates air flow from supply damper if there is a demand to humidify or when high duct humidity is sensed.

Configurable for DlyOn time and for Switch-on, Switch-off levels.

AirFlHldHum

Boolean

Out

Air flow hold for humidifier
▶ Interlock signal to supply damper requesting air flow support when humidifier is actively adding moisture to the air stream. The airflow hold signal is maintained for a configurable time delay after the humidifier is Off.

Configurable for DlyOff time and for Switch-on, Switch-off levels.

Available signal
The "Available" signal binary object (HumAvlHu) indicates whether or not humidifying equipment is available to be used. It is set false when HumDevMod is Off or when the humidifier is shut down by a high humidity input or by an equipment fault input (otherwise HumAvlHu is true). When HumAvlHu is false, the room humidification PID controller is disabled to prevent integral accumulation.

 

Safety inputs

 

The interlock chart pin for air flow status (AirFlSta) can be used by setting EnMonAirFlSta = Yes (default), but it is allowed to be ignored (EnMonAirFlSta = No) because the hardwire input (AirFlDet) can be used and is considered more definitive. If both are used, then both must report airflow proof for the humidifier to function.

If a hardwire high humidity input signal is active (HuHiDctDet = Alarm), then humidifier operation is stopped. The signal can be configured to be either latching or non-latching.

If the signal is configured for latching, the humidifier state (HuSta) will remain in high humidity even after the signal is no longer active. In this case, the reset object "Reset high duct humidity shutoff" must be manually reset to "Ready" before humidifier operation can resume. If the signal is configured for non-latching, then humidifier operation resumes immediately after the hardwire signal is no longer active.

To configure the signal for latching, set Boolean parameter RstHuHiDctShof to Manual. For non-latching, set it to Auto.

NOTICE

notice

High duct humidity shutoff

Confirm desired operation for latched or non-latching operation in spec or RFI.
- Latched operation (Manual reset)
- Non-latching operation (Auto reset)

 

Humidifier operating status (HuSta)
A multi-state calculated value object that informs users (building operators, BAS technicians, commissioning agents) of the humidifier’s operating state, and what is causing it.

HuSta (Humidifier state)

Description

1

Normal

Default state when no other state is enabled.

2

Off

Occurs when device mode is Off.

3

High duct humidity

Occurs when high duct humidity switch is detected via hardwire input. Optional if duct humidity sensor exists. State should latch until manual reset (configurable).

Occurs when duct humidity sensor exceeds configurable high duct humidity value. State should latch until manual reset (configurable).

4

No air volume flow

Occurs when no airflow is detected via hardwire input (Recommended).

Occurs when internal signal AirFlSta reports no airflow proof (Secondary, can be disabled via configuration).

5

General fault

Occurs when a general fault is detected via hardwire input.

 

Configuration

Parameters

Description

Parameter

Default value

Switch-on point for air volume flow hold humidification
▶ At humidification output above this value, the air flow hold interlock signal is turned on.

SwiOnAflHldHum

4 [%]

Hysteresis for air volume flow hold humidification
▶ Hysteresis signal for air flow hold.

HysAirFlHldHum

2 [%]

Switch-off delay for hold for air flow humidification
▶ The time after the switch-off point before air volume flow hold signal is no longer active.

DlyOfAflHldHum

30 [s]

Switch-on point for air volume flow humidification request
▶ At humidification output above this value, the air flow hold request interlock signal is turned on.

SwiOnAflHumReq

4 [%]

Hysteresis for air volume flow humidification request
▶ Hysteresis signal for air flow request.

HysAirFlHumReq

2 [%]

Switch-on delay for air volume flow humidification request
▶ The time delay after the switch-on point before the air flow request signal is sent.

DlyOnAflHumReq

30 [s]

Enable monitoring for air volume flow state
▶ Enable air flow proof monitoring.

0:No
1:Yes

EnMonAirFlSta

1:Yes

Reset high duct humidity shutoff
▶ When set to 1:Manual, the duct high humidity reset trigger object of same name (RstHuHiDctShof) must be manually reset (back to "Ready") following a high duct humidity above limit sensor reading.

0:Auto (non-latching configuration, auto reset)
1:Manual (latching configuration, manual reset)

RstHuHiDctShof

1:Manual

Interface

Interface

Description

Type

Ref.

Owned by

HumPos

Humidifier position

AO

Room segment / Device

EnHum

Enable humidifier

0:Off
1:On

BO

Room segment / Device

HumSta

Humidifier state

1:Normal
2:Off
3:High duct humidity
4:No air volume flow
5:General fault

ACalcVal

-

HumStaMon

Humidifier monitoring state

EvtEnr

-

RstHuHiDctShof

Reset high duct humidity shutoff

1:Ready
2:Reset

MTrgVal

-

HumDevMod

Humidifier device mode

1:Off
2:Control mode
3:Fully open

MPrcVal

-

HumReq

Humidification request

ACalcVal

-

HumAvlHu

Humidifier available for humidification

0:No
1:Yes

BCalcVal

-

HuHiDctDet

High duct humidity detector

0:Normal
1:Alarm

BI

Room segment / Device

AirFlDet

Air flow detector

0:Inactive
1:Active

BI

Room segment / Device

HumFlt

Humidifier fault

0:Normal
1:Alarm

BI

Room segment / Device

Engineering and commissioning

See Caution notes above.

Hardwired airflow proof is recommended.

Hardwired high duct humidity switch is recommended.

The event enrollment object monitoring the humidifier state uses notification class 8 as default. It is recommended that the notification class be configured for specific alarming requirements.

The humidifier state object is meant for troubleshooting and diagnostics of the humidifier operation. It is recommended to be placed on the graphics.

Troubleshooting tip: If you do not know why the humidifier is off when it should be on, check the value of device mode (HumDevMod) and see Device mode section above.