Heated/Chilled ceiling 2-pipe (HCcg2Pipe11)

This application function operates chilled water valve(s) for radiant ceiling device(s) such as ceiling panel(s) or passive chilled beam(s) supplied with hot or chilled water from a 2-pipe changeover system.

The valve position is calculated based on request signals (from the room controllers) received for heating and cooling.

Multiple panel control is supported.

There is an optional binary input for condensation detection.

Required elements and how to configure them:

Element

I/O

Signal type

RcgVlvPosC "Radiant ceiling valve position for cooling"

On-board output, Radiant ceiling valve position 1

Heating/chilled 2-pipe or Heat/chilled beam passive 2-pipe

Function

The figure below shows BACnet objects associated with this application function. Primary signal flow is summarized as follows:

Radiant ceiling heating or cooling request (RcgHReq / RcgCReq) is received and processed into the output signal for radiant ceiling valve position (RcgVlvPos).

Basic function: Accept request signal from associated room controller and pass it through a device mode logic switch; Output the result as a command to the BACnet object that controls the device.

Note
To reduce the risk of condensation, the modulating water valve can be closed at equipment protection priority by cut-off logic in the condensation monitoring feature and/or dew point temperature monitoring feature (optional; must be configured). The dew point temperature monitoring feature compares the dew point temperature in the room to the chilled water temperature.

 

Command or request (or related)

Notification of condition or status, or availability

Device mode

 

Hot/Chilled water valve modulation: In response to heating or cooling demand, this application function modulates the control valve(s) to control the room temperature at setpoint. In response to external triggers for special modes such as warm-up, cool down, or safety conditions, the control valve(s) may be set to off or fully open.

Note
This AF does not perform loop control; its main purpose is to run commands. Loop control processes (for this AF) are managed in the "room" AF(s) that collaborate with this AF to command the end device.

Multiple panel control: The radiant ceiling valve position collection object (RcgVlvPosCol) can reference and control multiple ceiling valve actuators.

Radiant ceiling valve position objects (RcgVlvPos) are referenced by the radiant ceiling valve position collection object (RcgVlvPosCol); this collection object is a common node for any / all RcgVlvPos object(s). The value for RcgVlvPos comes from RcgVlvPosVal.

Condensation monitoring with cut-off switch: Condensation monitor (CdnMon) binary input objects are referenced by the condensation monitor collection object (CdnMonCol); this collection object is a common node for any / all CdnMon binary input object(s).

The CdnMon objects are analyzed using an OR statement. If one or more objects detect condensation, the binary result object (CdnMonRs) switches from 0 to 1 (On). When a single safety trips, all panels turn off (device mode is set to off and cooling valve(s) close).

Parameter EnCdnMonIn must be set to 1:Yes for the cut-off switch to function (see Configuration).

Dew point temperature monitoring with cut-off logic: This AF monitors the primary chilled water temperature (RcgTChwPm) and compares it to the current dew point temperature of the space. (Dew point temperature (TDwp) is calculated elsewhere and received via internal signal.)

When RcgTChwPm is below the dew point temperature by a configurable difference (TDiffDwpChwMin), device mode is set to off at priority 4 and the cooling valve(s) are commanded closed at priority 5. When RcgTChwPm rises above TDiffDwpChwMin plus a configurable deadband (HysTDiffDwpChw), device mode is released.

Parameter EnTDwp must be set to 1:Yes for the cut-off logic to function (see Configuration).

 

 

Changeover: The Radiant ceiling changeover condition multistate object (RcgChovrCnd) provides information received from central plant regarding the status of heating / cooling changeover. Three states are supported:

Device mode: The input signal for device mode is a multistate value.

RcgDevMod supports the following states:

Heating available status: When the ceiling panel(s) are available for heating, the binary output signal for "Radiant ceiling available for heating" (RcgAvlH) will be "Yes" (available). RcgAvlH is used by the system to regulate heating resources. For example, if there is a call for heating but the ceiling panel(s) are not available because they are already at maximum capacity (because device mode is fully open), then RcgAvlH will signal "No" and the next available heating resource in the temperature control sequence will be activated.

For heating available status to be "Yes", device mode must equal "Control mode" (modulation).

Also, RcgChovrCnd must indicate that the central plant is changed over to heating.

Cooling available status: When the ceiling panel(s) are available for cooling, the binary output signal for "Radiant ceiling available for cooling" (RcgAvlC) will be "Yes" (available). RcgAvlC is used by the system to regulate cooling resources. For example, if there is a call for cooling but the ceiling panel(s) are not available because they are already at maximum capacity (because device mode is fully open), then RcgAvlC will signal "No" and the next available cooling resource in the temperature control sequence will be activated.

For cooling available status to be "Yes", device mode must equal "Control mode" (modulation).

Also, RcgChovrCnd must indicate that the central plant is changed over to cooling.

 

Supply chain interface outputs

CdnMsg is a Boolean condensation message with two possible states:

If CdnMsg switches to Alert in a specified number of chilled beams, the primary plant can take appropriate action. For example, the primary chilled water temperature setpoint can be set to a higher value.

RcgHwDmd supports the following states:

RcgChwDmd supports the following states:

Free cooling can be initiated by the central plant when surplus cooling capacity is available. Under certain conditions, the room can take advantage of surplus cooling capacity in the absence of an explicit cooling demand; the room temperature must be below the setpoint associated with the current room climate mode (Comfort, Pre-Comfort etc.). This type of free cooling is different from "economizer" free cooling, which uses an outside air damper.

 

Supply chain interface inputs

The input signals for hot water availability / chilled water availability are binary values [No|Yes] determined by central command. They are commanded via supply chain group communication for the purpose of TOa-dependent device lockout. The relinquish default value for each is Yes.

RcgHwAvl: If the outside air temperature is above the hi limit value, RcgHwAvl is set to No and the heating valve is closed. (see Central AF SplyHwxx for additional information)

RcgChwAvl: If the outside air temperature is below the low limit value, RcgChwAvl is set to No and the cooling valve is closed. (see Central AF SplyChwxx for additional information)

If for some reason RcgHwAvl and RcgChwAvl are both "No", then device mode (RcgDevMod) is set to Off at priority 9.

 

The following figure(s) illustrates control modulation and related functions.

 

 

 

Configuration

Parameters

Description

Parameter

Default value

Manual control mode
▶ Configured during commissioning of system to define the control mode provided by the heating/cooling radiant ceiling:

1:Auto
2:Heating
3:Cooling

CtlModMan

1:Auto

Condensation prevention

Enable condensation monitor input
▶ Enable input, when a radiant ceiling condensate detector (binary input) is present. When radiant ceiling condensate detector is closed, the radiant ceiling cooling device mode will turn Off at priority (4:Protection 1). When radiant ceiling condensate detector is open, the radiant cooling ceiling device mode will be released to 15: Automatic mode 6).

0:No
1:Yes

EnCdnMonIn

0:No

Enable dewpoint temperature

0:No
1:Yes

EnTDwp

0:No

Minimum difference dewpoint temperature/chilled water temperature

TDiffDwpChwMin

1 [K]
1.8 [°F]

Hysteresis for minimum difference dewpoint temperature/chilled water temperature

HysTDiffDwpChw

1 [K]
1.8 [°F]

Hot/chilled water demand

Switch-on point for hot/chilled water demand
▶ When the heating/cooling radiant ceiling valve position for cooling is greater than the switch-on point, the heating/cooling radiant ceiling enables request chilled water for cooling.

SwiOnHwChwDmd

4 [%]

Hysteresis for hot/chilled water demand
▶ When the heating/cooling coil radiant ceiling valve position for cooling is less than the hysteresis value, the heating/cooling radiant ceiling disables request chilled water for cooling.

HysHwChwDmd

2 [%]

Internal settings – do not change

Temperature difference unit
▶ Defined by selected engineering unit – do not change.

TDiffUnit

[K]
[°F]

Interface

Interface

Description

Type

Ref.

Owned by

RcgVlvPosCol

Collection of radiant ceiling valve position

ColView

-

 

RcgVlvPos

Radiant ceiling valve position (1...n)

AO

Room segment / Device

RcgVlvPosVal

Radiant ceiling valve position value

APrcVal

-

RcgVlvPosC

Radiant ceiling valve position for cooling

ACalcVal

-

RcgVlvPosH

Radiant ceiling valve position for heating

ACalcVal

-

CdnMonCol

Collection of condensation monitor

ColView

-

 

CdnMonRs

Result of condensation monitor

0:Off
1:On (condensation detected)

BCalcVal

-

CdnMon

Condensation monitor (0...n)

BI

Room segment / Device

CdnMsg

Condensation message

0:Normal
1:Alert

BCalcVal

-

RcgDevMod

Radiant ceiling device mode

1:Off
2:Control mode
3:Fully open, heating
4:Fully open, cooling

MPrcVal

-

RcgCReq

Radiant ceiling cooling request

ACalcVal

-

RcgHReq

Radiant ceiling heating request

ACalcVal

-

RcgAvlC

Radiant ceiling available for cooling

0:No
1:Yes

BCalcVal

-

RcgAvlH

Radiant ceiling available for heating

0:No
1:Yes

BCalcVal

-

RcgChovrCnd

Radiant ceiling changeover condition

1:Neither
2:Heating
3:Cooling

MPrcVal

-

RcgChwDmd

Radiant ceiling chilled water demand

1:Off
2:Cooling demand
3:Free cooling

MCalcVal

-

RcgHwDmd

Radiant ceiling hot water demand

1:Off
2:Heating demand
3:Warm-up

MCalcVal

-

RcgTChwPm

Radiant ceiling primary chilled water temperature

APrcVal

-

RcgChwAvl

Radiant ceiling chilled water available

0:No
1:Yes

BPrcVal

-

RcgHwAvl

Radiant ceiling hot water available

0:No
1:Yes

BPrcVal

-

RcgSplyChw

Radiant ceiling supply chain for chilled water

GrpMbr

Room segment

RcgSplyHw

Radiant ceiling supply chain for hot water

GrpMbr

Room segment

Engineering and commissioning

Verify operation for single output and multiple output.

Verify changeover effects and transitions (H/C valve, available and demand signals).

When troubleshooting, check effect of condensate detectors. Verify shut down on condensate detection for single and multiple objects.

Consider controlling the space as separate segments, rather than multiple objects in one segment. This allows the cooling to operate individually in case of shutdown on condensation detection.